ARTICLES |
|
|
|
|
Verification of the Original English Textbooks of Xingxue Beizhi |
ZHU Jie |
Department of The History of Science and Scientific Archaeology, USTC, Hefei 230026, China |
|
|
Abstract Xingxue Beizhi is an important primary geometry textbook of the late Qing dynasty. It has generally been regarded in academic circles as a direct translation, which is not the case. By sorting out and comparing the various English originals, this paper argues that it is based on the revised version of Loomis' geometry textbook, with further reference to a number of other English textbooks, combined with some exercises created by Calvin Wilson Mateer himself. This paper also analyzes the compilation characteristics of Xingxue Beizhi, and points out that it improved on the original English textbooks, and was more suitable for the national conditions of China at that time.
|
Received: 04 September 2017
Published: 28 September 2022
|
|
|
|
1 李兆华. 中国近代数学教育史稿[M]. 济南: 山东教育出版社, 2005. 140~145. 2 张奠宙. 《代微积拾级》的原书和原作者[J]. 中国科技史料, 1992, 13(2): 87~90. 3 赵振江. 《圆锥曲线》版本考[J]. 中国科技史杂志, 2010, 31(3): 323~325. 4 狄考文, 邹立文, 刘永锡. 形学备旨[M]. 第八次铅印本. 上海: 美华书馆, 1905(光绪乙巳). 5 Martin A P. Dr. Mateer's Geometry—Review[J]. The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal, 1886, 17(8): 314~316. 6 Fryer J. Catalogue of Books, Wall Charts, Map, & C., Published or Adopted by the Educational Association of China[M]. Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, 1894. 3. 7 Gillispie C C. Dictionary of Scientific Biography[M]. Vol. 7. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970-1980. 487. 8 Loomis E. Elements of Geometry, Conic Sections, and Plane Trigonometry(Revised Edition) [M]. New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1872. 广告页. 9 祝捷. 《形学备旨》的特点与影响初探[J]. 中国科技史杂志, 2014, 35(1): 16~25.
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|